August 31, 2005
Editor: Gareth Holden
gholden@infomine.com
Volume 3, No.8
What's new this month at www.infomine.com
Hurricane Katrina

As many of you are aware Hurricane Katrina swept through Louisiana, Mississippi and Alabama wreaking devastation and havoc over the last few days. With hundreds feared dead, tens of thousands homeless and many areas being declared Major disaster zones the news is not getting any better.

Over 2 million are without electricity, the grids are expected to take weeks to rebuild and water levels will take a minimum of two weeks to recede (barring another hurricane). Our thoughts and prayers are with the victims and their families, if you would like to contribute you can do so at the Red Cross Disaster Relief Fund or you can call 1-800-HELP-NOW (4357-669).

Meet Jack Caldwell

Jack is a colorful character with a long and storied history in the mining industry and we welcome him into the InfoMine fold and look forward to his valuable insight and considerable skills.

Jack was Born in South Africa, his father, both Grandfathers and Stepfather were all miners so you can imagine that ballet dancing was never going to be a career path for him! One of his daughter's is a Geotechnical Engineer and his son is a lieutenant in charge of the engineering on the USS O-Kane headquartered in Pearl Harbor.

Jack got his masters in Geotechnical Engineering at Witwatersrand University, Johannesburg then proceeded to work all over the world on such projects as the Cannon Mine tailings impoundment, now closed and reclaimed as a productive apple orchard and the Uranium Mill Tailings Remedial Action (UMTRA) Project. Jack has undertaken a revamp of our TechnoMine section and will provide a great injection of energy and knowledge to our website. If you have any questions regarding TechnoMine or just want to pick his brains, you can contact Jack here.

Upcoming Events

V Argentine Meeting on Mining Law & VI Latin America and Caribbean Meeting on Mining Law
September 6-7, 2005


Gold & Precious Metals Investment Conference
September 7-8, 2005


Africa DownUnder Conference 2005
September 8-9, 2005


Iron Ore '05
September 19-21, 2005


Australian Nickel Conference
October 19-20, 2005


CAM I 2005 - Computer Applications in the Minerals Industries
November 1-3, 2005


Used Equipment Listings


Eastern Machine & Conveyors, Inc.

California Aggregate & Mining Machinery

RDH Mining_Equipment

AAMCOR LLC

Gray Eisdell Martin

RadialStacker - DL Dinning Company

A.M. King Industries, Inc.

Jobs of the Month

"Foundation Coal, Field Maintenance Planner/Coordinator "
Gillette, WY, USA


"Neri Resources Inc, Mine Manager "
International


"Cadden Crowe, Business Manager"
Auckland, New Zealand


"US Borax, Senior Enviromental Engineer"
California, USA


"Resource Geologist "
El Callao, Venezuela


" Simplot, Senior Mine Engineer "
Afton, WY, USA


"Albian Sands, Mine Operations Manager "
AB, Canada


"C.J. Stafford & Associates, Chief Metallurgist "
Domestic, Canada


"Taseko Mines Limited, Manager Of Mill Operations"Central BC, Canada


"Dynatec, Senior Mine Engineer (Feasibility Studies) " Ontario, Canada

InfoMine's Monthly News Roundup

China: A golden future

The continued liberalization of the Chinese economy in recent years and the unlocking of the country's mining industry to foreign investment offers both opportunities for private Chinese citizens to trade gold and foreigners to own and develop Chinese exploration and gold mining projects. As a result, China now has the potential to both drive the demand for bullion as well as become a major source of gold supply. These two developments rank as significant events for the international gold mining and investment communities. For exploration companies, China is regarded by many as offering significant upside, similar to that offered by South America in the 1980s and 90s.

China has a long history of gold production. As early as 1091 BC gold was legalized as money, as an alternative to silk. Hebei province, one of the main mining areas, claims production for over three thousand years. The Zhao Yuan mine in Shandong province has been worked for over a thousand years; other Shandong mines date from the 17th century.

There has been much speculation over the potential of China as a major gold mining country. China has over a thousand mining operations, many of them village co-operatives. China currently ranks as the fourth largest gold producer, after South Africa, the United States and Australia, despite having only half a dozen mines over 100,000 oz. potential for hosting multi-million ounce gold deposits can't be overstated. It is highly plausible that several multi-million ounce gold deposits will be found in the country over the next decade, with the help of Western exploration technology and geological theory.

Small publicly listed exploration companies, many of which are Canadian, are at the forefront of Chinese exploration activity, since the country opened up its mining industry to foreign investment in 2002. However, many are currently being discounted by the market, due in large part to investor uncertainty of China. This perception is changing, helped by the growing involvement of foreign gold producers seeking ways of becoming involved in China, either by themselves or by joint venturing or acquiring junior companies that have established strong relationships with Chinese partners. For example, Vancouver-based junior gold miner Eldorado Gold Corp. recently made an offer to buy Chinese explorer Afcan Mining Corp., holder of an 85% interest in a deposit with 944,000 ounces, in a deal that values Afcan at Can$59 million. Also, success stories such as Australian-based Sino Gold's development of its Jinfeng Project, slated for production in 2006, serve to highlight the potential of the Chinese mining industry to foreign participants.

Companies positioned for aggressive exploration on properties with merit, with strong relationships with Chinese business partners and a solid understanding of the Chinese socio-political and economic landscape stand a good chance of reaping wealth from the abundant opportunities that China offers. Junior exploration companies actively exploring for gold in China include, Silk Road Resources, Golden China Resources, Tianshan Goldfields, Southwestern Resources, Continental Minerals, Goldrea Resources, Mundoro Mining, Dynasty Gold, Jinshan Gold Mines, Sparton Resources and Afcan Mining.

Many of these companies feature daily in NewsMine, which presents daily updates on Canadian and international companies active in China and around the world.

InfoMine's Newest Clients

Metals Finance Corporation

Northern Orion Resources

Equinox Minerals Limited

Hayward Baker

UC Resources Limited

DOVEBID

Logan Corporation

Adanac Moly Corp.

Australian Companies added this Months

Nustar Mining Corporation Limited

Barra Resources Incorporated.

Heron Resources Limited

Falcon Minerals Limited

Gleneagle Gold Limited

Goldstream Mining NL

Precious Metals Australia Limited

Tasgold Limited

South American Companies added this Months

Grupo Bacis S.A. de C.V.

Grupo Minero Factor S.A. de C.V.

CHylsamex S.A. de C.V.

Editorials of the Month

Union agrees to cancel planned strike at Alcan subsidiary, will vote again...

CVRD starts drilling in Bayovar...

CPM predicts 42.4 million ounce silver deficit...

10 million ounces of gold is peanuts...

Navajo Nation seeks to block uranium development...

Inco to develop new nickel orebody at the Thompson mine in Manitoba...

Impala hesitant to distribute cash...

BHP Billiton doesn't rule out further acquisitions...

LibraryMine --What’s new

The Publications Database Advanced Search has been overhauled in order to give you even better search results. The search of almost 5000 mining-related technical publications now includes a full-text search for about two thirds of the papers, as well as customized sorting of the results. You can still have your own publications added to the Publications Database by sending an email to the librarian. If you can’t find the information you are looking for in this database, there is the detailed Library Resources Guide to help you further. It outlines the process for finding and obtaining published papers using the Internet. There is a new article in the help desk section of LibraryMine: Adam Johnston explains how wikis work using his own successful MetWiki as an example.

InfoMine Supplier Editorials

Can India Be The Next China?-By Jeremy Platt

India is currently the world's 8th largest steel producing country - with nearly 33 million tonnes of crude steel output in 2004 - and is increasingly being talked of as the next China. With a 12 percent increase in supply in the first half of this year, Indian steel production is growing strongly. Now the government is working on plans for a massive expansion. But, unless Indian demand also rises quickly, excess capacity will develop and put pressure on world markets. more...

Boreline performance at one of Worlds Largest Platinum Mines-Boreline

This was no mean request. One of the largest Platinum mines in the world had to dewater an area of their mine which was flooded. They had to remove water at a rate of about 3000GPM (670m³/hr or 190l/s) and wanted to install submersible pumps to do the work. Above the shafts is the usual mine head-gear with standard lifting equipment. There were height restrictions so installing rigid pipe was possible but difficult, cumbersome and time consuming. more...

AppliTek introduces the eXaMiner®-By Applitek

The eXaMiner® is a purpose calibrated truly portable (handheld) XRF analyzer for analysis of mining (ore) samples. The eXaMiner comes to you, fully calibrated, and accompanied with a vast know-how of many man years in - especially - mining applications...More info, see our website, section eXaMiner®....

Professional Development

A New Training and Trouble-Shooting Resource for Mill Operations

The Mill Operating Resource is for people who need to understand and operate the equipment used in mineral processing. It comprises a set of highly practical courses developed from the author's 30 years experience of supervising and directing mill operations and from his own training needs. The Mill Operating Resource - 1: Ore Preparation is the first course in the set ... it covers feeders, conveyors, crushers, ore storage, grinding mills and mill safety More...

US Bureau of Land Management Signs Up for EduMine Corporate Enrollment

The U.S. Department of the Interior, Bureau of Land Management National Training Center in Phoenix, Arizona provides training to geologists and mining engineers who evaluate mining claims and mining operations. Training covers numerous subject areas, including mine mapping, technical reports, deposit identification, resources and reserves, mine planning, milling and beneficiation, assay technology, economic evaluation, bond calculation and reclamation design. The National Training Center has signed up for corporate enrollment with EduMine to provide access for its geologists and mining engineers to EduMine's 60 courses in mining More...

Satellite Images Of The 2 Biggest Mines In The World

As an update from last months satellite images we bring you images of Syncrude and Suncor's gigantic open pit mines at the Athabasca oilsands near Fort McMurray In Alberta.

InfoMine Career

CareerMine has been given a face lift, and the team of surgeons are quite pleased with the results. If you have not visited CareerMine lately now would be a good time to take a look. This week also saw the launching of the new Apply Online feature. This feature allows our readership to store their resumes in our resume database (you can do this confidentially - so that your name and contact details are not visible to others) and then use those stored resumes to apply directly for the position being advertised. You can also edit your resume before submitting it - so that your skills and attributes better meet those being advertised.

We have a CareerMine Poll up too - its anonymous, quick and easy to fill out - and yes, we do take note of what you tell us!

Please visit our Employers of Choice - there are always new jobs going up

See InfoMine at EXPOSIBRAM

InfoMine is pleased to be exhibiting at EXPOSIBRAM - The Brazilian Mining Exhibition. This event is Brazil's greatest and most complete fair of mining products, technology, services and equipment.

The event will take place in Minas Gerais State, hosted by IBRAM – Brazilian Mining Institute, during the period of September 21, 22, 23 2005. For complete details click here... Come and meet InfoMine’s Brazilian Representative, Marcia Mendonca, at booth 180, which we will be sharing with our Brazilian partner, Pimenta de Ávila Consultoria Ltda. Also, visit www.Brasil.InfoMine.com. Our Brazilian Mining Industry Information website (in Portuguese).

Visite a InfoMine na EXPOSIBRAM

InfoMine está satisfeita em fazer parte da exibição na EXPOSIBRAM - Exposição Brasileira de Mineração. Este evento é a maior e mais completa feira de produtos, tecnologia, serviços e equipamentos para a Mineração do Brasil.

O evento será realizado no estado de Minas Gerais, organizado pelo IBRAM – Instituto Brasileiro de Mineração, durante o período de 21 a 23 de Setembro de 2005. Para maiores detalhes, clique aqui... Venha e conheça nossa representante Brasileira, Marcia Mendonca, no estande de número 180, que dividiremos com nosso parceiro Brasileiro, Pimenta de Ávila Consultoria Ltda. Visite também, www.Brasil.InfoMine.com. nosso website de informação voltado a indústria Brasileira.

Mining Humor

Hardheaded!

There was a mine in a small town that completely collapsed. One of the Engineers who miraculously survived the disaster went into the local watering hole. The bar was empty except for one lonely soul at the other end of the bar. "Hey bartender" said the Engineer, "I'll have a beer and pour another one for my friend down at the end there." The bartender responded, "I'm sorry sir but that guy's a drunk and we don't serve his kind around here."

"Well, you'd better because if it weren't for that guy, I wouldn't be here. You remember that mine that caved in, well I was in that mine and so was that guy. When the last of us were escaping, he held the roof of the mine up with his head! So get him a beer and if you don't believe me, look at the top of his head and you'll see that it's flat from holding the roof up."

The bartender skeptically served the drunk his beer and then came back to talk to the Engineer: "I saw the flat spot on his head but I also couldn't help noticing the bruising under his chin. What is that all about?" the Engineer responded: "Oh...that's where we put the jack."

Striking the fear of God into them!

Here is a humorous story from one of our readers, Ronnie Barcelonia, which he was kind enough to submit to us; I was working as a technical service engineer for an explosive company (Nobel Philippines In), whose job was to see that proper usage, and application was observed in one of our client's (Atlas Mining) who happened to be the biggest mining company in the region. My elder brother also worked there as a shift underground development superintendent and invited me to one of his graveyard shifts to help him improve his blasting efficiency through personal intervention with the drillers and blasters of his crew.

Prior to the shift instruction, his group started with a prayer, however, he observed that almost half of his men were half asleep during the meeting. He tried to catch their attention by telling a story which goes like this: God and Satan were on their usual break time and chatting away while observing some of the underground workers having a prayer, and Satan congratulated God for having all the miners on his side. But God replied: No, not all of them go to heaven, those who are sleeping will surely go to hell.

Upon hearing this story the miners were all awakened and became alert to all the instruction that were given. After a week, my brother thanked me for my technical intervention with his group in achieving improvement in both drilling and blasting efficiency. I told him that they just don't want to go to hell!

If you have any humorous stories about mining or just want to inflict misery on our readers with jokes worse then mine, we would love to get your input. Please email the editor with the subject line marked "InfoMiner Jokes".

InfoMine Tech Tip

Wouldn't it be cool to have hot-keys for your favorite web pages on your desktop? For instance, if you type Ctrl+Shift+G it would bring up Google while Ctrl+Shift+W would bring up Worldstart.

Well, by combining a few simple techniques in Windows XP you can. First, go to the web page that you want a shortcut for and put it on your desktop by right-clicking a blank area of the page and selecting "Create Shortcut".More...

Focus on Sulphur

Search for "Sulphur" on InfoMine

Here's a sample of the information on "Sulphur" available on InfoMine. This is just an example of how our search provides excellent and pertinent results for any topic you wish to explore. Why not try your own favorite topic now?

 

Looking Back ... Diamonds

This article is copyrighted by and all rights reside with the author Peter Budgell

St. Barbara, by Hans Holbein the Elder Diamond symbolizes wealth, durability, status, and quality. Composed from a crystalline form of carbon, it is one of the more known and useful of more than 3,000 known minerals. Diamonds are used in jewelry and a variety of industrial applications. Most diamonds are mined from volcanic pipes, where they have been deposited by deep-origin volcanoes drawing material from over 90 miles (150 km) deep within the Earth, where the pressure and temperature is suitable for diamond formation. About 130 million carats (26,000 kg) of diamonds are mined annually, with a total value of nearly US$9 billion. In addition, nearly four times that mass is artificially produced as synthetic diamond.

 

Although most renowned for their aesthetic value, gem grade diamonds accounting for 30 million carats of annual global production, diamonds are more widely used for industrial purposes. Roughly 80% of the diamonds mined each year, 100 million carats, are used in industry embedded in drill tips or saw blades, or ground into a powder for use in grinding and polishing applications. Specialized applications include use in laboratories as containment for high pressure experiments, high-performance bearings, and limited use in specialized windows. In addition to the naturally occuring diamonds used in industry, synthetically produced diamonds account for an additional 400 million carats.

Formed deep underground in the earth's mantle, diamonds make their way to the surface within explosive volcanic eruptions which pass through regions of the earth's mantle and lower crust containing diamonds. These small but violent volcanoes leave behind a carrot-shaped "pipe" filled with volcanic rock, mantle fragments, and some embedded diamonds. The rock is called kimberlite after the city of Kimberley, South Africa, where the pipes were first discovered in the 1870s. Kimberlites are normally found in the oldest parts of continents, called cratons, greater than 1.5 billion years old. The surface expression of kimberlite pipes differs depending on where in the world you are looking for them. In northern Canada for example, they are often found under lakes which form as ground and rain water fill depressions left from the erosion of the surface of the pipe.

Diamonds are mined in 25 countries around the world with the majority of production coming from South Africa, the Congo and Australia. Diamond mining and exploration is also taking place on increasing levels in Canada, Siberia and Brazil.

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